"Kids like us don't have that kind of money. We can barely make rent around here," Ethan Miller, guitar player for Comets on Fire in 2001. Several years later the band was able to sign a deal with Subpop Records and their CDs are distributed by Warner.

STRUGGLING ROCK BANDS
TAKE THEIR LICKS

By Michael Iacuessa
Article appeared in Santa Cruz Sentinel, Oct. 14, 2001, part one of three in a series taking the pulse of the Santa Cruz music scene. 

Santa Cruz ska band Sneaky Creekans borrowed money from guitar player Jon Moriconi's father to put out their first CD last fall. The recording was done in a living room, but it has sold 500 copies.

Heavy rockers Automatic Animal help finance their tours through sales of CDs, T-shirts, stickers and sweat shirts. Guitar player Mason C. says on some nights the sales can mean the difference between sleeping in a motel or huddling in the back of their 1986 Ford van.

When Comets on Fire released their first album, they decided to cut costs by hand-making, via screen printing, each one of their album covers.

"Our records have our sweat and blood on them," boasts band member Noel Harmonson.

The local groups are just a few examples of the current rock musician ethos of do-it-yourself. Whether it is driven by artistic temperament or simply a result of a non-existent support system, finding the way on their own is the predominant path taken by rock musicians these days.

"It's a full-time job," says Automatic Animal singer Mat Fitzsimmons. "We're all on the same level doing something every day, either individually or together, whether it's booking a show, practicing in our bedroom, rehearsing or whatever."

Automatic Animal, which formed initially under the name Herbert, is about to record its third album. The last, under the former moniker, was paid for and released by a South Bay record label, Fueled Up Records. Band members are back to doing it themselves on the this one.

With the low cost of manufacturing CDs — about $1.40 each for everything from the artwork to shrink wrapping — and the ability to do at least rudimentary recordings on home equipment, it is well within most band's reach to serve as its own record label.

"For every band out there with three to five members, it's really easy to produce a CD yourself," Fitzsimmons says. "I would encourage any musician to do it."

However, in the anarchic world of rock music, where some dream of a major-label contract and others simply hope for a day when they can get paid well for playing a club, there is little money to be had between making it and the constant struggle of trying.

"It's this revolving door," says Creekans drummer Matt Lieby.

The Creekans just released their second CD at a total cost of $4,500 for recording, this time at a San Jose studio, and for manufacturing 1,500 copies. The money came entirely from sales from the first CD. Lieby estimates the band will have to give away 500 copies in promotion just to attract sales for the other 1,000.

"We are finally making money, and then we have to put it back in," Lieby says. "But I'd rather be broke than have outstanding debts to someone's father or the bank."

But even the $4,500 is a major expense for some bands said Ethan Miller, guitarist for Comets on Fire.

"Kids like us don't have that kind of money," he said. "We can barely make rent around here."

Besides the area's obvious drawbacks like high housing costs, Santa Cruz has its own particular obstacles. Local bands bemoan the lack of a steady club to play, the stores — other than Streetlight Records on Pacific Avenue — that will take their CDs, and, more importantly, any kind of semblance of a "scene" despite a town rich with musicians.

"Right now the Santa Cruz music scene is pretty disjointed," Fitzsimmons says. "It's not really in a thriving state at all. For a place that is supposed to be a cultural hub, you'd think there'd be more places to play."

Vamp magazine, the area's most visible rock publication, disappeared suddenly in mid-summer just after announcing plans to go glossy, and just a few months after sponsoring a lengthy Battle of the Bands performance series, which culminated in two nights at Palookaville.

That downtown club folded last week. The business owner, 2B1 Productions of San Francisco, said Friday that high city taxes made it impossible for the club to operate at a profit.

The Catalyst also ended its Thursday night showcase series for the under-21 crowd after having lost nearly $50,000 during the past three years.

"It's really fragmented right now," says Ben Flashman, bass player for Comets on Fire. "There doesn't seem to be a niche."

Comets on Fire and their heavily distorted tone have been one of the more popular bands in Santa Cruz over the past few years. However, the band's experience is that clubs and bars tend to offer live music for short periods and then stop. Harmonson, who also plays in the long-running band Lowdown, recalls Comets on Fire first got popular by playing to packed house parties, but even those have dried up recently.

They do sprout up from time to time. Sometimes the Jury Room on Ocean Street has offerings, the Aptos Club consistently offers local music on certain nights, and at one time, until the mid-1990s, the Red Room on Cedar Street was a regular venue.

A more recent casualty was the Wired Wash Cafe, a coin laundry on Laurel Street, which was drawing punk bands from as far as Chicago. The crowd was mostly under 21 and willing to brave the awkward acoustics for weekend entertainment.

However, Wired Wash failed to obtain the necessary permits and when faced with having to, ended the entertainment.

"Everyone gets shut down by the cops sooner or later," says Harmonson, offering a not uncommon complaint in an average barroom discussion.

Fitzsimmons says Automatic Animal tours as frequently as possible to get out of the "Santa Cruz bubble." Shows outside of town also pay better. In planning their tours, the band winds up balancing the club guarantee and projected merchandise sales against the price of gas. The group also maintains flexible jobs and schedules to allow them to get away.

Most rock band members are in their 20s, though there are a few still in their teens, and a few in their 30s.

The drinking age issue has also been an enigma for clubs since being raised to 21 two decades ago. The music industry, after all, was built on support from teen-agers in the 1950s.

"No one has been able to figure out how to do it and make it pay for itself," says Gary Tighe, booking agent for the Catalyst. "It's very hard for bands right now, especially for those who look to do the under-21 shows."

The Catalyst will continue offering local music Thursdays but only to a 21-and-older crowd. Tighe recalls one 21-and-under night when 500 people filled the hall and the back cash register rang up just $22 in soda and snack sales.

"It was a great opportunity for local bands, but it couldn't sustain itself," he says.

The Catalyst often gave each band up to 200 free tickets to fill its 800-capacity room. That allowed some bands to build a following. One younger band, the Expendables, was able to sell out a recent show after being featured on several showcase nights. Sneaky Creekans also took advantage of the nights and drew well, Tighe says.

The Creekans are also one of the younger bands on the Santa Cruz circuit. A year ago, they overcame their first obstacle of getting shows through Lieby's perseverance in calling clubs on the telephone.

"Eventually they get really annoyed and hook you up," Moriconi says.

The Creekans also are willing to play anywhere to get noticed.

Immediately after playing the Battle of the Bands in the spring, the group went outside Palookaville and jammed on Pacific Avenue, drawing a sizable crowd while other bands were still playing inside.

That love of music is what keeps all of them going, even if it means taking lesser-paying day jobs, incurring costly equipment expenses or struggling to make rent.

"This isn't a second job for us," Harmonson says. "We do it because we love it. It's harder for us not to do it."

Says Fitzsimmons, "To me the rewards of being in a band with people you like playing music with far outweigh the sacrifices. Music is an all-consuming passion in my life. We need to do what we do."



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